Nickel-chromium alloy, isiri-magnetic alloy inosanganisira nickel, chromium nesimbi, inoremekedzwa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yanhasi nekuda kwezvivakwa zvayo. Iyo inozivikanwa nekukwira kwayo kupisa kwekudzivirira uye yakanakisa corrosion resistance. Iyi yakasarudzika musanganiswa wezvivakwa inoita kuti ive yakanyanya kuchinjika zvinhu zvine huwandu hwakasiyana hwekushandisa kwakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana.
Mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvekudziya,nickel-chromium alloyskuita basa rinokosha. Nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo yekunyungudika uye yakanakisa oxidation kuramba, waya dzeNichrome dzinowanzoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzemagetsi ekudziya. Zvishandiso zvemumba zvakajairika senge toasters, hair dryer, oveni, nezvimwe hazvigone kuparadzaniswa nemupiro weNichrome kudziyisa zvinhu. Tora ovheni semuenzaniso, ovheni yemhando yepamusoro inoda kukwanisa kuchengetedza tembiricha yakagadzikana kwenguva yakareba, uye Nichrome inongova nekukwanisa kuita kudaro. Kugona kwayo kutsungirira tembiricha yakakwira pasina kuremara nyore kana corroded inopa oveni nekuvimbika kupisa kuita.
Nichrome zvakare inokunda mukugadzirwa kwewaya dzekupikisa uye zvinodzivirira. Yayo yakakwirira yemagetsi kuramba inoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakisa chekudzivirira kudziyisa zvinhu mumidziyo yakaita sechoto cheindasitiri, kilns uye maheater emagetsi. Mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, kudzora tembiricha chaiyo kwakakosha. Kugona kweNichrome kugadzira kupisa zvakanaka uye zvakafanana kunoita kuti ive sarudzo inosarudzika yezvishandiso zvinoda kunyatso kudzora tembiricha uye kusimba kwepamusoro. Semuenzaniso, mune mamwe maindasitiri ekugadzira chaiwo, akadai sekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemagetsi, kudzora tembiricha kwakasimba kunodiwa kuve nechokwadi chemhando yechigadzirwa uye kuita. Nichrome kuramba waya inogona kupa yakagadzikana yekudziya sosi, ichibatsira kuwana chaiyo tembiricha kutonga, nekudaro kuvandudza chigadzirwa goho.
Mumunda wesimbi, NiCr alloys inoita basa rakakosha. Kugadzirwa kwesimbi nedzimwe simbi kunowanzoda kurapwa kwepamusoro-tembiricha, uye Nichrome inosangana nechido ichi. Inoshandiswa mukuita senge annealing, quenching uye kupisa kwesimbi. Iyo inodzorwa yekudziya zvivakwa zveNi-Cr alloys inoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha cheaya maitiro akakosha. Panguva yekudzivirira,NiCr alloyskupa kupisa yunifomu, kubatsira kubvisa kushushikana kwemukati uye kuvandudza kuoma uye machinability yesimbi. Panguva yekudzima uye kupisa, inokurumidza kupisa simbi kune imwe tembiricha uye inodzikamisa, inovandudza zvinhu zvakaita sekuoma uye simba. Kugona kweNichrome kumira tembiricha yakakwira uye kuramba oxidation inovimbisa yunifomu uye isingachinji yekudziya maitiro, ichiita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza kunaka uye kuvimbika kwezvigadzirwa zvesimbi.
Iyo indasitiri yemotokari zvakare imwe yeakanyanya kukosha nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzeNichrome alloys. Kunyanya mukugadzira dhiziri injini yekubatidza masisitimu uye preheat plugs, NiCr alloys anoita basa risingadzokerike. Iyo yakakwirira yemagetsi kuramba uye kugadzikana kwekupisa kweNiCr alloys inoita kuti ive yakanaka pakugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinopisa zvinokwanisa kumira zvakanyanya mukati meinjini. Munguva yekushanda kweinjini, iyo iginition system inoda kuburitsa yakakwirira-tembiricha, yakakwira-kudzvanywa kwemagetsi spark muchikamu chesekondi kuti ubatidze musanganiswa wemafuta. Nichrome ignition components zvinokwanisa kushanda zvakatsiga pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kudaro, kuve nechokwadi chekutendeka injini kutanga uye kushanda zvakanaka. Mukuwedzera, iyo preheat plug zvakare chikamu chakakosha mujini yedhiziri, inoda kupiswa nekukurumidza pakudziya kwakadzika kubatsira injini kutanga zvakanaka. Iko kukurumidza kudziya hunhu hwenickel-chromium alloy inoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira mapulagi ekutanga, inopa kushanda kwakajairika kweinjini dzedhiziri munzvimbo dzinotonhora.
Iko kushandiswa kwakapararira kwenickel-chromium alloy hakusi chete nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakasiyana, asiwo nekuda kwekuenderera mberi nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwemazuva ano. Nekuvandudzwa kwesainzi yezvinhu, vanhu vane kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekuita uye kushandiswa kwenickel-chromium alloy. Vatsvaguri vanoramba vachiongorora magadzirirwo matsva uye maitiro ekugadzira kuti awedzere kuvandudza mashandiro uye kuchinjika kweNi-Cr alloys. Semuenzaniso, nekugadzirisa chiyero chenickel, chromium uye iron mu alloy, kushanda kweNi-Cr alloys yakadai sekudzivirira kupisa, kupikisa kwerosion uye kuramba kwemagetsi kunogona kugadziriswa kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa.
Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuwedzera kwekuziva nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, vanhu vanoisawo mberi zvinodiwa zvepamusoro zvekushanda kwezvakatipoteredza kwezvinhu. Nickel-chromium alloy mukugadzira uye kushandiswa kweiyo maitiro zvakare inogara yakananga kune yakawedzera hushamwari gwara. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mabhizinesi akatanga kutora nzira dzakachena dzekugadzira kuderedza kusvibiswa kune zvakatipoteredza. Mukuwedzera, nichrome alloys ane zvimwe zvingaita mukugadzirisa zvakare. Nekuda kwekukosha kwayo kwepamusoro uye kudzokorodza kwakanaka, tsvina nichrome alloy zvigadzirwa zvinogona kudzokororwa uye kushandiswa zvakare kuderedza marara ezviwanikwa uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-26-2024