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(Kitco Nhau) - Musika weplatinamu unofanirwa kuswedera pedyo nekuenzana muna 2022, sekureva kwaJohnson Matthey ichangoburwa platinamu boka resimbi musika mushumo.
Kukura kwekuda kweplatinum kuchave kuchifambiswa nekushandiswa kwakanyanya kwezvinorema-basa zvinokonzeresa mota uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kweplatinum (panzvimbo yepalladium) mupeturu autocatalysts, anonyora Johnson Matthey.
"Platinamu muSouth Africa ichadonha ne9% sezvo kuchengetedza uye kugadzirwa kwemafekitori maviri makuru ePGM emvura etsvina munyika arohwa nematambudziko ekushanda. Kudiwa kwemaindasitiri kucharamba kwakasimba, kunyangwe ichizopora kubva munhoroondo ya2021 yakagadzwa nemakambani egirazi eChinese. mazinga akatenga huwandu hwakawanda hweplatinamu," vanyori veshumo vanonyora.
Misika yePalladium nerhodium inogona kudzoka mukushomeka muna 2022, sekureva kwaJohnson Matthey shumo, sezvo zvinhu zvinobva kuSouth Africa zvichidzikira uye zvinhu kubva kuRussia zvinotarisana nenjodzi.
Mitengo yemasimbi ese ari maviri yakaramba yakasimba mumwedzi mina yekutanga ya2022, paine palladium ichikwira kune rekodhi yakakwira inodarika zviuru zvitatu nemazana matatu emadhora munaKurume sezvo kunetsa kwekupa kwakawedzera, anonyora Johnson Matthey.
Johnson Matthey vakayambira kuti mitengo yakakwira yeplatinamu yesimbi yakamanikidza maChinese automaker kuti achengetedze zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, palladium iri kuramba ichitsiviwa mupeturu autocatalysts, uye makambani egirazi ari kushandisa rhodium shoma.
Rupen Raitata, mutungamiriri wekutsvaga kushambadzira kuJohnson Matthey, akanyevera kuti kudiwa kucharamba kuchiderera.
"Tinotarisira kuti kugadzirwa kwemotokari kusina kusimba muna 2022 kuve nekukura kwekudiwa kwesimbi dzeboka replatinamu. Mumwedzi ichangopfuura, takaona kudzokororwa kudzokororwa kwakadzikira kumamiriro ekugadzirwa kweauto nekuda kwekushomeka kwesemiconductor uye kukanganiswa kwekutengesa," akadaro Raitata. "Kumwe kuderedzwa kungangotevera, kunyanya kuChina, uko mamwe mafekitori emotokari akavhara muna Kubvumbi nekuda kwedenda reCovid-19. Africa iri kudzima nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze, kushaikwa kwemagetsi, kuvharika kwekuchengetedza uye kukanganiswa kwevashandi pano neapo."